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How to Play Pokémon Trading Card Game

A beginner's guide to understanding the basics of playing the Pokémon Trading Card Game.

Community Q&A · answered from our datamined card data · updated 2026-06-12

Understanding the Basics

The Pokémon Trading Card Game (TCG) is a strategic card game where players battle each other using decks of Pokémon cards. Each player starts with a deck of 60 cards, which includes Pokémon, Trainer cards, and Energy cards. The goal is to knock out your opponent's Pokémon and collect Prize cards, with the first player to collect all their Prize cards winning the game.

Setting Up the Game

To set up, each player shuffles their deck and draws seven cards. Players place one Basic Pokémon in the Active spot (the front line) and can place up to five Basic Pokémon on the Bench (the backup). Players then place their Prize cards face down, typically six cards, but this can vary based on the format.

Taking Turns

Players take turns, and each turn consists of several phases: Draw Phase (draw one card), Action Phase (play Pokémon, attach Energy cards, use Trainer cards, and retreat or evolve Pokémon), and Attack Phase (attack the opponent's Active Pokémon). After attacking, the turn ends, and the opponent takes their turn.

Winning the Game

A player wins by either collecting all their Prize cards, knocking out the opponent's last Pokémon, or if the opponent cannot draw a card at the beginning of their turn.

Resources for Learning More

For detailed rules and advanced strategies, visit the official Pokémon TCG website or refer to the Pokémon TCG rulebook. Additionally, many online communities and forums provide tips and strategies for both new and experienced players.